Monday 8 July 2013

Court to rule on Bamber life term

Source BBC News@ tienganhvui.com


Jeremy Bamber, photographed in 2010. Copyright: Andrew Hunter - Jeremy Bamber Campaign Jeremy Bamber's appeal is being heard with that of two other men


The European Court of Human Rights is due to rule on whether murderer Jeremy Bamber and two other killers should have their life sentences reviewed.


Bamber, along with serial killer Peter Moore and Douglas Vinter, argue that the whole life tariff is "inhuman".


The court has previously ruled that such sentences do not violate a prisoner's human rights, but the matter was referred to its grand chamber for the final say.


The ruling is expected at 09:30 BST.


The three men are among a group of 49 people in England and Wales who are serving whole life tariffs.


This means they cannot be released other than at the discretion of the secretary of state on compassionate grounds - for example, if they are terminally ill or seriously incapacitated.


They claim that being denied any prospect of release amounts to "inhuman and degrading" treatment and this is a violation of Article 3 of the European Convention on Human Rights.


They say they should be entitled to have their tariffs reviewed.



What is a whole life tariff?



  • Offenders who receive a whole life tariff cannot be released other than at the discretion of the secretary of state on compassionate grounds - for example, if they are terminally ill or seriously incapacitated

  • They are not eligible for a parole review or release

  • However, prisoners can have their sentence reduced on appeal

  • The sentence is reserved for offenders judged to be the most dangerous to society

  • 49 people are currently serving whole life tariffs

  • These include the Yorkshire Ripper Peter Sutcliffe and Moors Murderer Ian Brady

  • Serial killer Rosemary West is the only women currently serving a whole life sentence

  • The most recent murderers to receive the sentence are Mark Bridger, who killed five-year-old April Jones, and Dale Cregan who murdered two police officers



The case was referred to the grand chamber after the men narrowly lost their first European Court hearing in 2012: three of the seven judges ruled in their favour.


The court's first ruling concluded that the men's sentences were not "grossly disproportionate".


Bamber was jailed for murdering five members of his family in Essex in 1985.


He has always protested his innocence and claims his schizophrenic sister Sheila Caffell shot her family before turning the gun on herself.


Moore killed four gay men for his sexual gratification in north Wales in 1995.


In 2008, Vintner admitted killing his wife Anne White. He had been released from prison in 2005 after serving nine years for murdering a colleague.


Last year, the Court of Appeal in London upheld the principle of whole life sentences for the most dangerous of offenders, saying it did not breach human rights.


At the time, the Lord Chief Justice said jail without the possibility of release should be "reserved for the few exceptionally serious offences".


He said judges must be convinced those sentenced to whole life need to be held forever for punishment and retribution.





Đăng ký: Tieng Anh Vui

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