14:03
Tieng Anh Vui
Millions of Australians are preparing to vote in a general election, which is widely expected to end six years of government by the Labor party.
Prime Minister Kevin Rudd has faced stiff competition from opposition leader Tony Abbott, whose Liberal-National coalition is favourite to win.
The rivals are split on how to tackle Australia's budget deficit, but both have pledged tough action to stop asylum seekers arriving by boat.
All citizens over 18 must vote by law.
Mr Rudd called the election after ousting Julia Gillard in a leadership challenge in June, amid dismal polling figures. Ms Gillard had herself ousted Mr Rudd as prime minister in 2010.
Labor initially saw its figures improve significantly. But in recent weeks Mr Abbott has again broadened the gap. He has enjoyed the strident support of Rupert Murdoch's newspapers, and remains ahead in the opinion polls.
Throughout this campaign Tony Abbott has been able to play it relatively safe, knowing his long-standing lead in the polls meant he simply had to avoid making a game-changing blunder. It's been his race to lose; Kevin Rudd's to try to win.
Mr Rudd has pitched himself as the "comeback kid" but after an initial honeymoon (or second honeymoon) period after he ousted Julia Gillard, his numbers began to slump.
It is hard to overestimate just how damaging the infighting and allegations of backstabbing have been for the Labor party's standing. Australia's slowing economy has not helped Mr Rudd either. His message of "I know we're not doing as well as we used to be but it could have been much worse" has perhaps been a hard one for voters to grasp.
At the same time, you don't sense Australians have necessarily warmed to Tony Abbott either. If Mr Abbott does win, as the polls are predicting, it could be a vote against Labor rather than a ringing endorsement for the coalition's agenda. And it would be a significant shift to the right.
Key issues
The two leading candidates made their final push on the campaign trail on Friday, with Mr Rudd appealing to undecided voters, saying they could close the gap.
Mr Rudd was campaigning in the New South Wales Central Coast, while Mr Abbott spoke at a guitar factory in Melbourne.
Mr Rudd emphasised the Labor government's economic record and said his priority was "jobs, more jobs and jobs, health, hospitals and broadband, and to keep support for cost of living pressures".
Mr Abbott said the coalition would "end the waste, stop the boats, and build roads of the 21st Century".
He also warned voters against "another hung parliament, and a weak and divided Labor-Green government".
"[The] only way to have a new way is to choose a new government," he said.
The economy has been a central issue to both campaigns. The next leader will be charged with managing the transition as the mining and resources boom subsides, amid slowing demand for China and slumping commodity prices.
90-second explainer: Australian election issues
Both parties have announced tough asylum policies to stem the number of people reaching Australia's shores by boat, an apparent cause of anxiety in some crucial swinging electorates.
Under a Labor plan, asylum seekers arriving by boat will be sent to Papua New Guinea for processing, and resettled there if found to be refugees.
Mr Abbott, meanwhile, says he will appoint a military commander to lead operations tackling people smugglers, and that asylum seekers granted refugee status would be limited to temporary renewable visas.
Both policies have been criticised by refugee rights groups. The UN has described Mr Rudd's policy as "troubling", while Greens Senator Sarah Hanson-Young described the coalition's policy as "cruelty and punishment for the sake of Tony Abbott looking tough".
Mr Abbott has also promised to repeal the government's unpopular carbon tax - a policy which has marked Australia out as a world leader on climate change legislation in the past three years.
More than 14 million people are expected to vote in Saturday's election.
Analysts say that voters are ready to reject the minority government and its carbon pricing, mining tax, and fibre-optic broadband network, in favour of smaller government, reduced debt, and a new domestic focus.
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