Sunday, 20 October 2013

Fears Australia blazes could merge

Source BBC News@ tienganhvui.com


A New South Wales Rural Fire Service volunteer puts out a fire in the town of Bell, Australia, on 20 October 2013Hundreds have been left homeless by the bushfires


Wildfires in Australia's New South Wales could merge to form a massive blaze, the fire commissioner said, as teams continued to fight fires across the state.


Three fires near Lithgow, a city by the Blue Mountains, are thought to be at risk of merging into one fire front.


NSW has been badly hit by bushfires after the hottest September on record. It has declared a state of emergency.


Officials say conditions are likely to worsen this week.


NSW Rural Fire Services Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons said that the fire at State Mine in Lithgow was at risk of merging with the fire at Mount Victoria.


"Modelling indicates that there's every likelihood under the forecast weather conditions that these two fires, particularly up in the back end of the mountains will merge at some point... there is every likelihood that these two fires will join up," he said.



Bushfires in Australia


Australia is often hit by bushfires during summer months from December to February. Causes can be lightening, arson, power-line arcing, dropped cigarettes or controlled burns that go wrong.


On 7 February 2009 a prolonged heat-wave and dry spell led to the Black Saturday bushfires in Victoria. The fires became Australia's worst natural disaster, killing 173 people and burning thousands of houses.


On 16 February 1983 almost 200 fires caused devastation across parts of Victoria and South Australia. Seventy-five people died in what became known as the Ash Wednesday fires.


In January 2013, parts of NSW and Tasmania were hit by fires as temperatures soared to record levels, with average national temperatures topping 40 degrees Celsius. One person died in Tasmania and several hundred buildings were destroyed.



He added that in a "worst-case scenario" the fire could merge with a third fire at Springwood but said: "With the continued success of the fire-fighting effort, let's hope that it doesn't extend all that far eastward."


NSW declared a state of emergency on Sunday, allowing emergency services to order mandatory evacuations, and cut gas and power supplies if needed.


"While it may cause distress, I would rather be apologising for inconvenience than dealing with devastation and despair," Mr Fitzsimmons said.


Fire fighting efforts are set to continue this week, with weather conditions expected to be the most challenging this Wednesday, with warm weather and strong winds predicted.


One man has died - possibly of a heart attack - while trying to protect his home. Hundreds of people have been left homeless by the bushfires.


Australia's military is investigating whether a training exercise using explosives may have started the State Mine bushfire.


Satellite image of fires around Sydney





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