Wednesday, 23 October 2013

EU to hold summit amid US spying row

Source BBC News@ tienganhvui.com


Laptop computerA key aim will be to boost the digital economy, seen as vital in pushing growth


EU leaders meet in Brussels on Thursday with the key aim of reinforcing Europe's fragile economic recovery.


A major focus will be to boost the digital economy, seen as vital for growth, while UK PM David Cameron will want red tape cut for businesses.


Immigration - and the recent disasters involving migrants crossing the Mediterranean - will also be discussed.


But the summit may be overshadowed by the recent allegations of US spying on allies like France and Germany.


With markets becalmed, Spain coming out of recession and Ireland soon to exit its bailout programme, there are signs of progress for Europe's leaders to celebrate, says the BBC's Gavin Hewitt in Brussels.


But they recognise that the recovery is fragile and solid growth is needed.


One of the key initiatives of the European Commission is its Digital Agenda for Europe, which it says "aims to reboot Europe's economy and help Europe's citizens and businesses to get the most out of digital technologies".




Shop owner Roger George says red tape and regulations are a burden on his business



Council officials say investment in the digital economy is vital to boost growth. They want to address market fragmentation and a perceived shortage in IT skills.


They may also discuss telecoms reform, data protection and a cap on credit card payments.


Mr Cameron is likely to use the economic discussion to raise what Britain sees as a proliferation of red tape.


He said last week: "All too often EU rules are a handicap for firms," and that small business owners "are forced to spend too much time complying with pointless, burdensome and costly regulations".


The European Commission - which makes the rules - has recognised that it may have gone too far in some places.


President Jose Manuel Barroso says he wants the EU to be "big on big things and smaller on smaller things".


He says the Commission has cut more than 5,000 legal acts in the past five years and wants to do more.


Angela Merkel, file picAlleged US surveillance of Angela Merkel and others may overshadow proceedings


The issue of alleged US surveillance of allies like Germany and France may overshadow proceedings.


German Chancellor Angela Merkel called US President Barack Obama on Wednesday after receiving information that the US may have spied on her mobile phone.


On Friday the leaders will discuss relations with central European countries, ahead of a November summit at which new agreements will be signed.


The deal with Ukraine is still up in the air, with the EU protesting at the detention of opposition leader Yulia Tymoshenko.


Migration will also be discussed, following the loss of hundreds of lives among migrants trying to reach Europe from Africa and the Middle East.


The Commission has called on EU countries to offer "additional and urgent contributions" to prevent further tragedies at sea.


It wants greater resources to survey and patrol sea routes, but also a more co-ordinated approach to dealing with migrants.


Countries on the Mediterranean coast deal with sudden and unmanageable mass arrivals, but the countries which approve most asylum requests are Germany, France and Sweden.


The Commission wants a more even resettlement of refugees.


EU sources say the leaders are likely to promise improved co-operation, but not more money or resources. They say they first want to see a new surveillance effort, Eurosur, come into force, to see what effect that has.





Đăng ký: Tieng Anh Vui

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